Cholesterol (Lipid) Panel: What It Shows and What It Does Not
Quick answer: A lipid panel measures total cholesterol, LDL, HDL and triglycerides. It is used to look at heart disease risk. The numbers are one part of a larger risk picture.
About this test
The panel reports total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol and triglycerides. LDL is often called the bad cholesterol and HDL the good cholesterol.
Why is it ordered?
- Screening for high cholesterol.
- Reviewing heart disease risk.
- Checking the effect of lifestyle changes or cholesterol medicines.
What results may show
- Cholesterol or triglyceride levels outside the range your provider uses for your risk level.
- A pattern of higher LDL or triglycerides with lower HDL.
What this test may not show
- It does not diagnose heart disease.
- It does not show plaque in your arteries.
- Recent meals, alcohol, illness, pregnancy and some medicines can change results, especially triglycerides.
- Your target depends on your age, history and other risk factors, which your provider reviews.
How to prepare
- You may be asked to fast for 9 to 12 hours. Some people can test without fasting. Follow the instruction given when you order.
- Tell your provider about medicines and supplements.
Where you can get this test
| Option | Price | Includes |
|---|---|---|
| Cholesterol (Lipid) Panel | $30 | Lipid panel only |
| Wellness Panel | $149 | CBC, CMP, lipid panel, vitamin D, A1c, hs-CRP, urinalysis, TSH |
| Comprehensive Health Panel, Women’s | $149 | CBC, CMP, lipid panel, vitamin D, A1c, hs-CRP, urinalysis, TSH |
| Comprehensive Health Panel, Man | $149 | CBC, CMP, lipid panel, total testosterone, A1c, hs-CRP, urinalysis, TSH |
A doctor’s visit is not required to order. Order online, then visit our Buffalo Grove or Lake Zurich location for the sample. Review results with your own healthcare provider.
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Frequently asked questions
What is in a lipid panel?
Total cholesterol, LDL, HDL and triglycerides.
Do I need to fast?
You may be asked to. Follow the instruction given when you order.
Does a normal lipid panel mean my heart is healthy?
Not necessarily. It is one part of heart risk, along with blood pressure, blood sugar, family history and other factors.
Sources
Medically reviewed by Rodion Levin, FNP-C, Founder and Medical Director. This page is for general education. It does not diagnose a condition or replace advice from your healthcare provider.
