Chlamydia Test: What It Shows and What It Does Not
Quick answer: A chlamydia test looks for the bacteria that cause the most commonly reported sexually transmitted infection. Many people have no symptoms. A urine sample is the usual way to test.
About this test
The test detects the genetic material of Chlamydia trachomatis in a urine sample, using a sensitive method called a nucleic acid amplification test.
Why is it ordered?
- Routine screening for sexually active people.
- A new partner or a partner who tested positive.
- Symptoms such as discharge or burning with urination.
What results may show
- A positive result means chlamydia bacteria were detected and treatment is needed.
- A negative result means none were detected in the sample type tested.
What this test may not show
- A urine sample does not test the throat or rectum.
- A very recent exposure may not be detected yet.
- It does not test for other infections. Other tests cover those.
- A positive result needs a provider visit for treatment, and partners need treatment too.
How to prepare
- Avoid urinating for at least 1 hour before giving the sample, if you can.
- Do not use creams or douches before a swab, if one is used.
Where you can get this test
| Option | Price | Includes |
|---|---|---|
| STD Screening Panel, Basic | $129 | Chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, HIV 1 and 2 |
| STD Screening Panel, Comprehensive | $199 | Chlamydia, gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, syphilis, HIV 1 and 2, hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis C antibody |
A doctor’s visit is not required to order. Order online, then visit our Buffalo Grove or Lake Zurich location for the sample. Review results with your own healthcare provider.
Related tests
Frequently asked questions
Can I have chlamydia without symptoms?
Yes. Many people have no symptoms.
Is a urine test accurate?
Urine testing is a standard way to detect chlamydia.
What if the result is positive?
Contact a provider for treatment, and let partners know so they can be tested and treated.
Sources
Medically reviewed by Rodion Levin, FNP-C, Founder and Medical Director. This page is for general education. It does not diagnose a condition or replace advice from your healthcare provider.
